Anies Baswedan: An Assessment of His Leadership and Legacy in Jakarta

Introduction to Anies Baswedan and His Leadership in Jakarta

As a former governor of Jakarta, Anies Baswedan has left a lasting impact on this bustling city—one that has transformed it in ways that are often underestimated. While there are valid criticisms to consider, it is essential to evaluate his tenure based on his actual performance in governance, rather than the political affiliations or rhetoric of others.

Evaluating Anies Baswedan’s Governance

Many critics dismiss Anies Baswedan purely based on his political allies or opposition rhetoric. However, it is crucial to assess him according to his governance of Jakarta. After all, his success as a governor should be measured by the tangible changes he brought to the city. His track record shows a balanced and pragmatic approach to governance that aligns with what the people of Jakarta need.

Transportation Reforms in Jakarta

Anies Baswedan's most noteworthy achievement is in the realm of public transportation. Prior to his tenure, Jakarta was notorious for its chaotic traffic and high pollution levels. By reforming and modernizing the public transportation system, Anies significantly enhanced the quality of life for residents.

Public Transportation Accessibility: He introduced free-of-charge Angkot (a type of small bus) to make it more accessible and cost-effective for residents compared to using their personal vehicles or relying on online transportation services. This shift has encouraged a greater use of public transport, thereby reducing traffic and carbon emissions. Bicycle Infrastructure: Anies has promoted cycling as an alternative mode of transportation by building bike parks, bicycle lanes, and even using bicycles himself to inspect areas and promote the use of this eco-friendly mode of transport. Infrastructure Development: The Jakarta International Stadium (JIS) and the Formula E Circuit were major infrastructure projects that were completed under his leadership, even during the global pandemic. These projects not only provided employment opportunities but also brought international recognition to the city.

Ethical Governance and Tolerance

As governor, Anies Baswedan faced challenges related to religious tolerance. However, his actions during his term demonstrate a commitment to inclusivity. Numerous minority religious structures, such as the Tamil Hindu sect temple, received substantial government funding and support.

Additionally, his approach to urban development aligns with the principles of ethical governance. He ensured that all buildings adhered to the rules for providing proper drainage, which has significantly reduced flooding incidents. This proactive approach has set a new benchmark for other provinces dealing with similar issues.

Financial Transparency and Accountability

Financial transparency is another critical aspect of governance. During his tenure, Jakarta saw a financial audit acknowledgment from the Ministry of Finance for its budget allocation and reporting practices. This is a significant achievement considering the challenges in maintaining financial transparency in many other regions. Anies also launched JAKI, a super app for citizens to report social issues directly to the governance, enhancing public engagement and accountability.

Conclusion

While Anies Baswedan's leadership in Jakarta brings both praise and criticism, it is clear that under his tenure, the city underwent significant and positive changes. The modernization of public transportation, the promotion of inclusivity, and the commitment to transparent and ethical governance are hallmarks of his leadership. As we reflect on his tenure, it is important to focus on the tangible benefits he brought to the city, rather than simply dismissing him based on preconceived notions or the actions of others.