How Long Would It TAKE to Float Down the Mighty Mississippi River?
Traveling down the Mississippi River can be a thrilling adventure, but the time it takes varies based on several factors. This article explores the duration of such a journey, offering insights into the speed, distance, and challenges involved.
Factors Influencing the Duration
Whether by canoe, raft, or simply floating with the current, the journey is contingent upon the starting point, speed of the river, and other environmental factors. As mentioned, the length of the trip depends on who you ask, with estimates ranging from 2,300 to 2,500 miles. So, let's dive into the specifics.
The Speed and Duration of Your Journey
Seemingly simple, the speed of the river changes along its course. The current at the Mississippi River's headwaters is around 1.2 miles per hour, while at its mouth, it can be a brisk 3 miles per hour. Assuming an average speed of 2 miles per hour, which is a manageable number, the trip would take approximately 1,159 hours or a little more than 48 days. This calculation simplifies the journey but helps illustrate how the speed impacts the duration.
According to the National Park Service, the average journey takes about three months. However, during heavy flooding, water speeds can quadruple. Locations like Minnesota see speeds as low as half a mile per hour, with general averages of 1.2 miles per hour. When the river merges with the Missouri in St. Louis, speeds immediately triple, and in Louisiana, they exceed 7 miles per hour before heading to the Gulf of Mexico. Generally, speeds tend to be faster in deeper sections towards the middle and where the river narrows.
One mile per hour equals 1.61 kilometers per hour, providing a unit conversion that is useful for international travelers and those unfamiliar with mile-based measurements.
Further Details on the Journey
Most non-powered boats (canoes and rafts) take over 50 days to travel from the source to the Gulf. The record for a paddle down the entire Mississippi is a remarkably daring 35 days. However, the average canoeist takes about two months for the journey and has achieved a record of 18 days to cover the full 2,300 miles.
It is worth noting that canoeing the Mississippi is extremely hazardous due to many dams, locks, and heavy towboat traffic. The upper Mississippi has numerous dams and locks to navigate, while the lower section includes significant heavy traffic from ocean-going vessels. Flood periods make the currents treacherous and pose significant risks from floating debris and snags.
Floating Down with Full Camping Gear and a Paddle Boat
If you are planning an adventurous trip down the Mississippi with full camping gear and a paddle boat, the journey will take about 90 days traveling at an average speed of 1 knot. If you manage a comfortable pace of 3.5 to 5 knots while paddling, which is not feasible constantly, your trip could be shortened to around 60 days. This plan allows for a more dynamic and potentially safer trip, considering the risks and challenges of downstream travel.
Resource: Planning Your Mississippi River Canoe Trip
Conclusion
The duration of floating downstream on the Mississippi River depends on numerous factors, including speed, location, and personal choice. Whether you choose to go solo, with a companion, or in a group, the Mississippi offers a unique and unforgettable adventure. Remember that safety is paramount, and understanding the challenges and risks is crucial for a successful journey. Happy travels!