The Mystique of the Twelve Apostles: An Exploration
Why did Jesus select exactly 12 apostles? This question has puzzled religious scholars and curious minds for centuries. When Jesus with God's guidance picked his disciples, the significance of the number 12 came into play. Following the Bible, Jesus originally had more than 70 disciples, and out of these, the 12 apostles stood out.
The Difference Between Disciples and Apostles
A disciple is one who is being trained, a term related to 'discipline.' An apostle, on the other hand, is one who has completed training and is sent out to share the knowledge gained. The apostles were specifically chosen to preach and teach in the places that Jesus sent them.
The Original 12 Apostles
Jesus' original 12 apostles were chosen with intentional care. They were disciples who had walked with Jesus, making them capable of initiating and training new believers. Some apostles, like Timothy, went on to become apostles themselves and continued the tradition of making disciples. The number of disciples and apostles grew as the church expanded.
Why 12 Apostles?
The number 12 has a mystical significance that transcends time. In ancient cultures, it represented the Zodiac. The Church may have been wary of such associations, but the number 12 is deeply rooted in biblical tradition. It symbolizes a community, as opposed to individuality. Just as the old Israel was made up of 12 tribes, the new covenant is made with 12 apostles.
Understanding the Number 12According to the Bible, the number 12 has a unique purpose. In the context of the 12 tribes of Israel, each apostle was meant to judge one of these tribes. This is a fascinating connection that ties the old and new covenants together. The fact that Paul was not considered one of the original 12 apostles by some scholars can be controversial, but it underscores the importance of the number 12 in biblical tradition.
The Case of Judas Iscariot and MatthiasWhen Judas Iscariot betrayed Jesus, he was replaced by Matthias, ensuring that the number remained at 12. This event is mentioned in the gospels and in Revelation, providing a pivotal moment in the history of the early Christian church. The significance of this event is detailed in the scripture, and modern churches that claim apostles may do so contrary to biblical teachings.
ConclusionUnderstanding why Jesus selected 12 apostles involves a deep dive into the history and significance of numbers in ancient cultures. The Bible provides multiple layers of meaning behind the number 12, connecting the old and the new covenants. Whether seen through the lens of astrology or community, the number 12 remains a significant theme in the Bible.
For more insights, explore the works of scholars and writers who delve into the mystical and historical aspects of this theme. Whether you are a religious scholar or simply curious, the legacy of the 12 apostles offers a rich tapestry to explore.