Ultimate Guide to Fishing at Santa Cruz Fishermans Wharf

Looking to catch some of the best fish in the Santa Cruz area? The Santa Cruz Municipal Wharf is a fantastic location for fishing, but it's important to know the best techniques and locations to maximize your chances. Let's dive into the details.

Is a Fishing License Required?

Great news! Fishing at the Santa Cruz Municipal Wharf is open to anyone without the need for a fishing license. This makes it a popular spot for both experienced anglers and beginners.

Optimal Fishing Location

Contrary to popular belief, the further you go out on the wharf does not necessarily mean more fish. The best place to fish is approximately 50 to 150 yards off the surf break, particularly on the east side of the wharf. If you're walking out, the east side is on your left. This perfect fishing spot is often rich with perch and other varieties of fish.

Fishing Techniques for Perch

For perch, pile worms are the preferred bait, as they often feed off the pilings. Swing your line out and then back in under the wharf as close as possible to the pilings without getting snagged. Don't play the perch for too long; these fish can quickly wrap you around a piling. If you don't have pile worms, peeled shrimp is a suitable alternative. A 6-hook setup is recommended for success.

Timing for Salmon and Steelhead

Now is an ideal time for catching Salmon and Steelhead, as these fish are preparing to travel up the San Lorenzo River. Small whole anchovies, large anchovy tails on a bobber with a white top and a red bottom, positioned about 5–7 feet up the line, can yield fantastic results. A 6- to 2-hook setup is preferable. Be patient; give the fish two or three feet before setting your hook!

Certainly, these fish will also strike lures. They are attracted to orange and white colors. When hooking up, slowly make your way towards the surf. A drop net might be necessary if you need to bring the fish ashore. The rail edge is too low to lift the fish over it!

Hunting Halibut

Halibut also frequent the area behind the surf line. They readily take anchovies but have a higher success rate with a drag hook setup. Opt for bright chrome and avoid overly large hooks as Halibut sometimes prefer the lure to the hook.

Fun Side Note: Jack Smelt

If you're feeling adventurous, give Jack Smelt a try. Using a light spinning outfit, a bobber about 3 feet from a squid tentacle or strip on a 10-hook setup can be quite rewarding. Jack Smelt are exciting to catch and, despite never having eaten one myself, I'm considering posting a question on Quora to learn about their taste. Stay tuned!

With this guide, you're well-equipped to enjoy a successful day of fishing at Santa Cruz Fishermans Wharf! Happy fishing!

P.S.: Remember to have fun and always prioritize safety while fishing. Enjoy the experience and perhaps catch something delicious for dinner!