Vermont: A State with Its Own Canadian Flair and Distinctive American Characteristics
Vermont, located in the northeastern United States, has often been described as a state that leans towards the Canadian character. This perception is not entirely misplaced, given its proximity to Canada, as anyone can confirm by paddling a canoe down the Lamoille River and heading north. However, as the saying goes, on parle Francais right across the border at the Belle Province de Québec.
History and Founding of Vermont
Back in the colonial days, a navigation error led to a complicated situation where both New York and New Hampshire attempted to claim the land between the Connecticut River and Lake Champlain. This area was once known as the New Hampshire Grants. Tired of being used as a political bargaining chip, the settlers declared independence in 1777 and formed the Republic of Vermont. While it's true that Vermont's borders almost touch Quebec, the state has a unique history and identity that sets it apart from its neighbors to the north.
Government and Social Structure
Vermont's government is characterized by a semi-socialized medical program, blending elements of social welfare with personal choice. Unlike many other states, where local politics often revolve around counties, Vermont's politics is based on townships, which are usually about six miles square. In this context, the Town Clerk acts like a US president, handling day-to-day activities. The towns also have an elected Board of Selectmen, who can both support and challenge the Town Clerk's decisions. On the first Tuesday of March, town residents gather to discuss, amend, and vote on the previous and proposed town budgets, with major expenditures also subject to a vote.
Notable Figures and Locations
Politics in Vermont is personal, with many notable figures and locations intertwined. For instance, the late Governor Howard Dean and the current Governor Phil Scott have strong ties to Vermont. Several sons of influential politicians, including the sons of Patrick Leahy and Bernie Sanders, have studied in Vermont's schools. These personal connections reflect Vermont's belief in the idea that "Our leaders themselves are our own fellow men who can handle the plow or the sword or the pen."
Culture and Safer State Status
Vermont's status as one of the safest states in the Union, despite its strong gun culture, is another unique aspect. While Vermont does not have the death penalty, it has seen an uptick in homicides, such as the recent incident involving Palestinian ancestry. This incident, along with the state's semi-socialized medical program, highlights the complex interplay between local customs and broader societal trends.
The state's heritage, from its early days as a republic to its current semi-socialized medical system, underscores its distinct blend of Canadian-like charm and American independence. Vermont's local governance structure reflects a strong sense of community and individual responsibility, where leaders are 'one of the people.' This unique combination has made Vermont a standout state in both political and social terms.