When to Stay or Leave During a Hurricane: Expert Advice
Dealing with a hurricane can be a dire situation requiring quick and calculated decisions. For many, the uncertainty of whether to stay or leave can lead to indecision, which can ultimately affect their safety. This article aims to provide clear, expert advice based on historical events and current best practices in hurricane preparedness.
Understanding Hurricane Hazards: A Personal Story
My experience living on the Mississippi coast between Hurricanes Betsy and Camille in the 1960s starkly illustrates the severity of hurricanes. My neighbor, a landlord between my house and the Gulf of Mexico, refused to evacuate for both storms, leading to his tragic death during Hurricane Camille. This event underscores the critical importance of heeding evacuation orders, as they are designed to ensure public safety.
Modern Evacuation Procedures: A Change in Approach
Starting approximately 20 years ago, police departments began enacting more rigorous evacuation procedures. They would go door-to-door to encourage people to leave, offering assistance and help. Refusal to evacuate often resulted in signing a release form that made it clear the public employees, including the police, would not be responsible for re-evacuating individuals. This procedure, including the signing of a form with emergency contact information and writing a SSN on their arm, often prompts hesitant individuals to evacuate.
Expert Advice: Leave When Advised
When officials advise evacuation, it's crucial to take their recommendations seriously. Personal or professional obligations should never override the safety of your family and yourself. The best course of action is to rely on expertise and follow the directives of experts, particularly the National Hurricane Center (NHC) and local emergency management officials.
Evaluation of Safety and Evacuation Decisions
Before deciding to stay, assess the stability and nature of your home. Can it withstand several days without electricity? If your house is not structurally sound, leaving is the safest option. The strength of the hurricane and the guidance provided by authorities will determine whether staying or leaving is the best decision. Ignoring evacuation orders can be a significant risk, as the loss of life cannot be replaced by material possessions.
Dependence on Expert Sources for Hurricane Information
Reliable sources of hurricane information are essential during a storm. For the United States, the National Hurricane Center provides real, unbiased information, including public advisories, basic forecast information, and detailed meteorological data. Local emergency management authorities are also crucial, as they provide specific information on flood-prone areas and recommended evacuation routes.
Outcomes of Evacuation: The Importance of Safety
Evacuation is not a guarantee of safety, but it significantly reduces the risk of harm. Staying in a hurricane can lead to prolonged periods without essential services such as electricity, water, and medical attention. Leaving for a safer location, even if it means staying in a hotel or with relatives, ensures immediate access to emergency services. If you do issue an evacuation order and decide to follow it, you can return to an undamaged home, which is undoubtedly preferable to potential death or extensive damage.
Conclusion: Prioritize Safety Over Other Considerations
In conclusion, the decision to stay or leave during a hurricane should always prioritize personal and family safety. The National Hurricane Center and local emergency management officials provide the necessary information to make an informed decision. Ultimately, trust in these experts and follow their guidance to safeguard your life and health. Remember, the loss of a loved one to a hurricane is a tragedy that can be avoided with careful preparation and compliance with evacuation orders.